Eating fish, especially oily fish, is supposed to be good for you - eat a variety of fish once or twice a week seems to be the current advice. So, some suggestions for you to enjoy!
You also might care to look at some of my breakfast fish recipes, or my Ceviche (served as a starter).
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This is another one of Tracey's favourites. I use "penne" pasta (short, big tubes!) which works well with the wheat-free pasta that I use. (Tracey reacts badly to wheat products.) Cook up the pasta in a large pan of heavily salted water for however long it says on the packet. Add a splash of olive oil to the boiling water to stop the pasta sticking. When cooked, drain, then cool in cold water for a few minutes, and then drain again. (This dish works better if the cooked pasta is more-or-less cold at this stage.) I try and get skinless and boneless fillets for this dish. Otherwise, you will have to skin and bone the salmon yourself - sharpen the knife first! Then cut the salmon into lumps a couple of centimetres on a side. Boil up a fish stock cube with a quarter of a pint of water in a deep saucepan. I like to add a teaspoon of one of those spicy Asian fish pastes, which certainly gives a certain tang to the dish. Currently, I'm using a Thai shrimp paste, which is very good - if a bit smelly! I also like to add a good pinch of saffron - the combination of the saffron and fish is what makes this dish so special. Simmer the stock for a few minutes, to allow the saffron to infuse. Then, once the stock is boiling nicely, chuck in the fish chunks and stir gently until the salmon is close to being cooked through. Then, stir in the cold pasta, which will absorb most of the remaining fluid in the pan. Add an ounce of flaked Parmesan cheese, and stir so it all melts. Finally, a little freshly-ground black pepper, and a splash of cream, then serve immediately in bowls. Perhaps a little green salad on the side? |
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The idea of cooking fish in sealed parcels of kitchen foil (aluminium foil) is not a new one, but it is a very effective way of preparing fish without overcooking, while being able to add various interesting flavours. Here's a favourite of mine, which can be prepared with almost any white fish, as well as salmon fillets or even tuna. This works best with boneless fillets, with the skin left on. Most recently, I've been making this with Halibut, which is particularly good. Wash and trim the fish fillets as necessary. Add a little salt to the skin side only. Rip off large pieces of foil, and form into open-topped cartons. Arrange in a large baking tray. Put a splash of good-quality olive oil into each parcel. Add a fish fillet to each parcel, skin side down. Then add some fine-chopped fresh root ginger, some finely-chopped spring onions, a few thin slices of hot pepper, the juice of half a lemon, and a little freshly-ground black pepper. Garnish each fish with a slice of lemon. Seal up each parcel. Stick in a pre-heated oven at 200 Celcius for about 12 minutes - you may need to vary this depending on the thickness of the fish. To serve, open each parcel and slide the fish onto a plate, adding some or all of the juices. I like to serve this with a mixed green salad, served in a separate bowl, and a few boiled new potatoes flavoured with cardamon. |
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Turn the fish over, and cook for one minute, then squeeze the juice of a whole lemon over the fish. Stand clear while it sizzles! Then turn the griddle off, and leave for four minutes. The cooling griddle will allow the fish to be cooked right through, without undue dryness.
I like to serve this with a green salad with a vinegrette, or perhaps a caesar salad, and Saffron Potatoes.
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Another fish-n-pasta recipe which is quick-n-easy. Quite light and low-fat, suitable for a mid-week dinner for two. You'll need about 200 grams of scallops, with or without roes. Separate and clean roes and flesh. I like to use queen scallops for this; if you have king scallops then slice the flesh in half so that it cooks very quickly. Heat up the griddle, wiping the surface with just a little vegetable oil. You could use a heavy frying pan instead. Cook enough pasta for two people, following the instructions on the packet. Make sure you put plenty of salt and a little olive oil in the water, to prevent it from sticking. Drain the pasta and place in two dishes, and keep warm. Meanwhile, dissolve a fish stock cube and a vegetable stock cube in about a quarter of a pint of water, in a small saucepan. Bring to the boil, and make sure the cubes are completely dissolved. Now add a good slug of white wine and boil until reduced by half - the result should be quite a thick liquid. Stir in a tablespoon of pesto from a jar - one with lots of basil in it. Also, stir in 50 grams of butter straight from the fridge - stir vigourously until the butter is all melted and the sauce is creamy. Add a good dose of freshly-ground black pepper. Throw the scallops on the hot griddle. Sizzle! Move then around with a spatula until they are just cooked - this should take a matter of seconds. Serve the scallops on the pasta, covered with the sauce. Serve immediately. |
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Peel the potatoes, and boil in lightly-salted water for about 20 minutes, until they are cooked. Check by pushing a knife into the centre of a potato - it should be soft all the way through. Drain the potatoes, then add a large knob of butter (or low-fat margerine), a splash of milk and some freshly-ground black pepper. Mash vigorously (!) until the potatoes are smooth and soft - add a little more milk if necessary. Meanwhile, put a quarter-pint of milk in a wide flat saucepan or frying pan, and add a similar quantity of water. Wash the fish fillets and slip into the milk-and-water - they should just be covered. Bring to the boil, then reduce the heat and allow to simmer for about 10 minutes. Allow to cool for a minute or two, then drain the milk-and-water into a jug - you will need this to make the sauce. Then, break the cooked fish into flakes with a couple of forks. Melt an ounce of butter in a saucepan, and pour in half of the liquid used to cook the fish. Separately, mix a heaped tablespoon of cornflour with a little cold water, then pour into the saucepan. I find a teaspoon of English Mustard (the hot, bright yellow version) adds to the flavour. Bring to the boil, stiring continuously with a wooden spoon. The mixture will thicken quickly, so add more of the milk-and-water to get a thick-but-not-solid consistency. Stir hard to avoid lumps! Add the flaked fish to the sauce, then add 4 ounces of washed, peeled prawns. Stir gently to mix, then pour the whole stodgy fishy sauce into a earthenware oven-proof dish. |
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Cover the fish sauce with the mashed potato. This is best done with a couple of forks ("... make the forks be with you ..."), a little at a time. Try to get an even cover over the fish, with no gaps. Check carefully around the edge of the dish. The forks can also be used to give an authentic ridged decorative finish to the pie. Decorate the top with a little paprika, and/or a little grated cheese.
Stick the pie dish into a pre-heated oven at 200C (Gas Mark 6) for about 30 minutes. The top should be browned, and both fish and potato very hot all the way through. Serve with microwaved vegetables - I find that carrots and rosemary seems to work well.
This one is much simpler than you might think, and is always very impressive to serve. For two people, you will need about a pound weight (500-600 grams) of Mussels - this seems to be the usual size available at the fish counters in supermarkets.
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The secret of success is carefully cleaning and selecting the Mussels. Under running water from the cold tap, scrape each mussel clean, including the dangling green "beards". You must discard any mussel which is open - it will be off, and definitely not good for you! Put the cleaned mussels in a large bowl of fresh water and rinse well.
You will need a large pan with a tight-fitting lid. An ordinary saucepan will do, but there are special pans available with a particularly deep lid, which can be used to serve at the table - the lid doubles as a repository for the empty shells. Melt a teaspoon of butter with a tablespoon of olive oil in the pan. Peel and finely slice three shallots, or perhaps half a medium onion. Cook the shallots gently in the oil and butter for perhaps 5 minutes until soft. To the shallots add half a bottle of dry white wine - I use the cheapest stuff I can find for this, or at least some left-overs from a party. Also add half a teaspoon of dried parsley, and half a teaspoon of dried thyme, and a dried bayleaf. If you can get fresh herbs, so much the better: wash and chop very finely before adding. Add some freshly-ground black pepper and simmer for about 10 minutes. |
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Add the mussels to the wine in the pan and cover, cooking for about 5 minutes and shaking often. (This is why you need a well-fitting lid for the pan!)
Scoop out the mussels and place in two warmed dishes. Bring the remaining wine to the boil, thick slightly by adding a teaspoon of cornflour (dissolved in a little cold water), and then pour the resulting sauce over the mussels.
Serve with lots of warm crusty bread and a fine chilled Chablis, or perhaps in the Belgian style with chips (french fries, pomme frites) and blond (light-coloured) beer.
This one is Chinese in style, although - as always - I make no claim for authenticity. But it is a particular favourite at home.
You will need 300-400 grams for prepared squid tubes for two people. Make sure all of the skin and tough inside bits have been removed from the tubes, then open up each tube with a sharp knife, lay flat and cut into bite-sized pieces no more than an inch on a side. Put the prepared squid into a large flat bowl.
This bit is quite unusual, but really essential to get the right flavour. Use a wok, or large frying pan, and heat it up completely empty - no oil or water or anything. In the wok, put a couple of teaspoons of Szechuan (Sichuan) peppercorns - or just ordinary whole black peppercorns will do at a pinch. Also add a couple of teaspoons of coarse salt crystals - sea salt is preferred.
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Stir the salt and pepper around for a few minutes - the peppercorns will crack and spit a little while you do this. Then, remove from the heat, all to cool for a couple of minutes, then pour the whole lot into a pestle and mortar.
Add a teaspoon of Chinese Five-spice powder (from a jar). Grind the salt, pepper and spice jix to a fine powder using the pestle and mortar. Sprinkle all but a teaspoon of the spicy powder over the squid pieces and rub in - use your fingers! Then add two tablespoons of light soy sauce, a teaspoon of caster sugar and a tablespoon of Chinese rice wine (dry sherry or even white wine vinegar will do at a pinch!). Stir all the ingredients together, cover with clingfilm and put in the fridge for an hour or so. The squid should be cooked just before it is to be served, so that it is really fresh. Half-fill a wok (could be the same one you used earlier - no need to wash it up!) or large saucepan with cooking oil - you will need at least half a pint. Heat it up to medium heat - about 180C. Pour off the marinade from the squid, and sprinkle in a heaped tablespoon of cornflour. Stir well, to make sure the squid is completely coated with the flour. |
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Deep fry the squid for no more than two minutes, in two batches. Drain on kitchen paper and keep on a warmed serving plate. Sprinkle with the remaining spicy salt and pepper mix. Serve immediately, with Egg Fried Rice and Stir Fried Greens with Oyster Sauce.
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For this one, you need Sea Bass fillets - boneless, but with the skin left on. Sea Bass is a delightfully-flavoured fish and so you need to be very careful with the seasoning. Wash the fillets and place them skin-side-up on a board. Sprinkle the skins with a little salt - this will help the skins to separate from the flesh after they are served. Get a shallow ceramic oven-proof dish and wipe the surface with a little olive oil. Place the fish in the dish, skin side down. Sprinkle the fillets with the juice of half a lemon and a very little finely-ground black pepper. Cover the dish with aluminium foil and put it in a pre-heated oven for 20 minutes at 200C (Gas Mark 6). Serve the fillets in the dish they were cooked in, perhaps garnished with a sprig of flat-leaf parsley. Serve with Saffron Potatoes and a green salad. |
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This is a simple and delightful way to serve left-over caviare - well, OK, perhaps caviare is never really left over, but it's good anyway. It will also work well with other kinds of fish eggs: lumpfish roe or salmon caviare, for example.
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The first thing to do is to boil the eggs. You will need five eggs for two people, for a light lunch or dinner. You could also serve this dish as a starter, allowing three eggs per two people. Use the best-quality eggs you can afford. How to boil an eggThis is one of those things which is more difficult than you might think, especially if you want nice hard-boiled eggs. First, put the eggs in a saucepan and add enough cold wter from the tap to just cover them. Then, leave them alone for 10 minutes. The purpose of the exercise is to make sure the eggs have warmed up a bit before you start to boil them, so that they cook more evenly. (You've probably just taken the eggs out of the fridge, haven't you?) |
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Heat the saucepan of eggs, watching carefully until the water comes to a roiling boil. Reduce the heat slightly so the the water is bubbling, but not too hard. For soft-boiled, cook for three minutes only. For hard-boiled - for this recipe - then six minutes is all that is required. (Hard-boiled eggs should just have the innermost part of the yolk still runny.)
Once the time is up, remove from the heat and immediately drain off the hot water. Fill the pan with cold water, and then position under a running tap so that cold water is (slowly) running into the saucepan and overflowing. The movement of the water cools the eggs more thoroughly, and prevents the insides from cooking too much. Leave to cool in the water for five minutes.
While the eggs are boiling, make up some of my Balsamic Salad Dressing.
Put two good handfuls of mixed salad leaves into a bowl. (I tend to use those bags of washed salad from the supermarket, but make sure you get a really fresh one.) I prefer a salad with plenty of Rocket and Lamb's Lettuce, or perhaps even Watercress.
Pour two tablespoons - not too much - of the salad dressing over the leaves, and toss to make sure they're all coated. (Here, toss is a technical term, meaning: scoop up the leaves with your fingers a few times!)
Arrange the dressed salad in two shallow bowls. Sprinkle each bowl with a tablespoon of finely-chopped raw red onion, or you could use chopped spring onions. You can also add a teaspoon of capers (optional) to each dish.
Shell the boiled eggs. Do this by gently bashing the shell all the way around the middle, and then gently peeling off the coating in a few big pieces. Be careful, and try not to break the soft inner parts.
Slice each egg in half (careful! - use a sharp knife) and arrange on the salad. Top each egg with a teaspoon of soured cream. Put half a teaspoon of caviare on top of each blob of cream.
Serve immediately, while the eggs are still just warm. You can offer sliced crusty bread, or perhaps Saffron Potatoes.
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This is another light and tasty way of cooking salmon, and works best with skin-on boneless fillets. Wash the fillets and place them skin-side up on a plate. Dust the skin with ground ginger, freshly-ground black pepper and a little salt. (This makes it easy to remove the skin at the table.) Put a tablespoon of olive oil and knob of butter in a medium-sized frying-pan, and set on the stove to get nice and hot. Slice a lemon in half and cut a thick round from each half. Squeeze the juice from the remaining ends. Put the salmon fillets in the oil and butter, skin-side down, and cook for three minutes. Then turn the fillets over, and add the lemon slices to the pan. Then pour the lemon juice over the fish as it cooks. Cook for a further three minutes. In a second, large frying-pan (a wok works well), heat up another tablespoon of oil. When really hot, stir-fry a large handful of greens (any leftover mixed salad leaves works well, or you could use spinach) for just a few seconds, until the leaves are all wilted. |
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Scoop the wilted leaves onto two warmed plates. Place the cooked fillets - skin side up - on top of the leaves, then add the cooked lemon slices as garnish. Serve immediately, with boiled new potatoes flavoured with mint, or perhaps Saffron Potatoes.
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Another simple way to serve Tuna steaks. This works better in a large frying pan rather than on the griddle, since the juices tend to bubble up during cooking. First, mix up the marinade. Use a screw-top jar - the kind of thing that once held jam, or pickles. In the jar, put a teaspoon of brown sugar, a tablespoon of dark soy sauce, a tablespoon of Chinese or Japanese rice vinegar, and a tablespoon of sake (or dry sherry). Put the top on the jar - carefully! - and shake hard until all of the sugar is dissolved. Wash the Tuna steaks and place in a shallow dish just big enough to hold them. Pour the shaken marinade over the fish, then cover the dish with clingfilm and leave in the fridge for half an hour. Heat a large non-stick frying pan with a teaspoon of vegetable oil (no more). Add a drop or two of sesame oil (optional). When the pan and oil are hot, slap in the tuna steaks. Cook on one side for about three minutes, adding a tablespoon or two of the marinade as the fish cooks. Then turn the fish over, and cook for another two minutes, adding the remaining marinade. This works quite nicely with Dirty Rice, or perhaps with Thai-style Rice Noodles. |
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Bouillabaisse is one of those recipes that seems to have a million variations, all of which seem have some claim to ultimate authenticity associated with them. So, here's my variation, which comes out differently every time I make it - mainly because I use whatever fish is available - but has absolutely no claim to authenticity whatsoever. You should use whatever fish can be bought fresh (and cheap!) from the shops or market. I like to use (at least) a firm colourful fish like salmon, a cheap white fish such as cod or river cobbler, some large prawns, and some shellfish such as scallops. All of the fish should be filleted and skinned, and the shellfish should be free of tails and shells - so you don't have to fight with them at the table! Clean and separate the corals from the scallops, and slice the meat into two or three thin slices. Marinate in a little salt, pepper and the juice of half a lemon. Similarly, clean the prawns and marinate in a separate bowl. Wash the other fish and cut into even-sized, fairly large pieces. In a large saucepan, put four tablespoons of olive oil. Add a finely-sliced onion and a sliced stick of celery. Cook very gently on the cooker for five minutes, stiring continuously. Then, add a couple of cloves of garlic, also very finely sliced and cook for a further three minutes. The vegetables should be soft but not browned. Add the following to the saucepan: three small potatoes, sliced thinly - much more thinly than you would normally choose for potatoes; a tin of chopped tomatoes; a fish stock cube dissolved in half a pint of water; a dried bayleaf; a pinch of dried thyme (optional); the grated rind of half an orange (optional), and a few strands of Saffron (not optional - this is what gives the dish its characteristic taste!). Bring the contents of the saucepan to the boil and simmer for about ten minutes - the potatoes should be getting close to being cooked before you add any of the fish. Add a pinch of salt and lots of freshly ground black pepper. One thing I like to add at this point is a splash of some aniseed-flavoured spirit. I'm sure everyone has a bottle of Sambucca or Ouzo or Pernod that they brought back with them from a seaside vacation. These drinks are fine when combined with iced water and sipped while sheltering from a blazing Mediterranean sun, at a bar overlooking an azure sea, but they do not quite have same effect on a cold wet windy winter evening in Burnley. |
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Add the fish (not shellfish!) and cook very gently for about five minutes. The fish should be cooked through but not disintegrating. Then, add the prawns and scallops (just tip in the marinade as well), and cook for a minute or so - just enough to make them firm and tasty.
Carefully scoop the fish and shellfish, and arrange on a couple of pre-warmed dishes. Boil up the liquid, then sieve into a bowl. Add the potato slices from the sieve to the dishes, then pour the sieved liquid over the fish and spuds. Serve immediately, with crusty bread and Rouille.
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The traditional accompaniment for Bouillabaisse. Be warned - this contains raw garlic and chillies and is not for the faint-hearted! Put two or three cloves of garlic in a blender or small food processor, and add one (or two, if you must!) small red chillies. Whizz up for a few moments. Cut the crusts from a slice of white bread and chop into chunks. Add the pieces to the food processor. Add a tablespoon of fish stock - if you are making Bouillabaisse then reserve a little for this purpose. Whizz up again. Add a tablespoon of good-quality olive oil to the blender. Whizz thoroughly. Repeat twice more, until you have a smooth orangy-red paste. Tip into a small bowl to serve. |
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We recently took an early morning trip to the New Smithfield fish market near Manchester, and bought a couple of very fresh - and very large - Dover Sole. I cooked this recipe for Tracey with one fish, and she liked it so much she insisted I cook it again the following night with the other fish! This recipe needs skin-on fillets of a flat white fish such as Dover Sole or Lemon Sole. If you're not sure how to fillet a fish (this is a bit tricky!) then buy fillets or get your fishmonger to fillet them for you. A single fish should provide enough for two or three portions, depending on size. Melt an ounce of butter in a large frying pan. When it is bubbling nicely, stick in the fillets, skin side down. Cook for four minutes over a high heat, then turn over and cook for a further one minute. Don't be tempted to over-cook the fish, since it will spoil the flavour. |
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Put the cooked fish onto some warmed plates - it needs to be kept warm for a minute or two while you prepare the sauce.
Heat up the frying pan again, adding another half an ounce of butter to melt it. Then add the juice of a lemon, and stir around to collect up all of the cooking remains in the pan. Cook for no more than a minute until the sauce becomes a shiny medium brown. Pour it over the fish on the plates.
Garnish each plate with a large slice of lemon and a sprinkle of dried oregano or parsley. Serve simply with microwaved vegetables and new potatoes (or maybe saffron potatoes).
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Another salmon-and-pasta combination, but this time a way of using up any left-over smoked salmon. I like to use Farfalle (bow-tie shapes) pasta for this one. Cook the pasta in the usual way following the timing on the packet, then drain and allow to cook slightly. While the pasta is cooking, chop up 100 grams (or more) of smoked salmon. Little strips about 1/4 inch wide and maybe an inch long seem to work best. In a large non-stick saucepan, melt an ounce of butter and stir in the juice of half a lemon. Heat until the butter is bubbling nicely, toss in the chopped salmon and warm for ten seconds, then add the cooked pasta. Stir gently, and then add three (or more) tablespoons of double cream and plenty of freshly-ground black pepper. Stir carefully until the whole dish is nicely warm, then transfer to two warmed bowls. Grate a little Parmesan cheese over each bowl and serve immediately. |
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Tagine dishes are usually based on meats such as lamb, which are very tasty, but this version uses boneless fish fillets, which are spectacularly good. Any firm-fleshed white fish will be fine; I have tried both cod and haddock, which work well. First, make the marinade. This is much easier with a small food processor or blender. Deseed a green chilli, peel 2 cloves of garlic and put all this in the processor with a teaspoon of dried coriander, two teaspoons of cumin and one teaspoon of chilli powder. (You might care to use more or less chilli powder, depending on how spicy you like your food.) Grate the rind from a lemon (wash it first!) into the blender - keep the rest of the lemon for later. Whizz the whole lot for a few moment, then add a tablespoon of vegetable oil, then whizz again.
Meanwhile, prepare the vegetables. Roughly slice a large onion (red onions works well in this recipe, although you may need two smaller ones) and put in a small frying pan with a tablespoon of olive oil. Cook this very slowly and gently for 10 minutes or so. The idea is to get the onion nice and soft, but not browned in any way. |
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Wash the aubergine (also knwn as egg plant) and chop into pieces about an inch on a side. Put two tablespoons of cheap olive oil in a large non-stick saucepan and add the aubergine pieces. Cook gently for about 10 minutes, sitring occasionally - the aubergine should be slightly browned on all sides.
Wash the courgettes and hack into lumps about an inch on a side. (You'll have realised by now that the idea is to get the fish and vegetable pieces all about the same size!) Toss into the same saucepan as the aubergine and cook for another two or three minutes.
Retrieve the fish from the fridge. Scoop out the fish pieces and place in the tagine (or casserole) dish. Any remaining marinade can be added to the onions in the frying pan and cooked for a couple of minutes, stirring all the time. Add the aubergine and courgettes to the tagine, and then the onions. Squeeze the lemon and add the juice to the tagine.
Dissolve a fish stock cube in a quarter of a pint of boiling water from the kettle, and add this to the tagine. Also add a tin of chopped tomatoes. Top with some freshly-ground black pepper. You probably won't need salt, since stock cubes are often quite salty. Stir gently, trying not to break up either fish or vegetables.
Put the tagine in a pre-heated oven at gas mark 5 (180C) for about 45 minutes. The fish and vegetables should be cooked through and soft, but not broken into pieces. Serve straight from the cooking pot at the table. I like to serve this with cous cous (just follow the instructions on the packet!) and Morrocan-style flat-breads (pitta bread makes a good alternative).
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